Liberalism:
a word that most individuals will only admit to vaguely understanding. Of
course, it has something to do with freedom and equality among individuals, and
most people will say that liberalism is something that they support. However,
like many philosophical or political philosophies, when begin to probe the
definition and look at the causes of this concept in specific situations,
people’s opinions begin to deteriorate. This article attempts to explain the
basic concept of liberalism by focusing the way in which it pans out in a
variety of contexts: economically, politically, and socially. While this is by
no means even a remotely complete explanation of the topic, the goal is to give
a more a general understanding of the topic so that the average person might
impress the next individual who asks them, “So what do you think about
liberalism?”
A good
place to start in exploring liberalism is looking at the current trend it plays
in our political climate. According to Rick
Kelo on Scoop.it, a growing trend is the realization that “the government
often sues its policies to overstep its power.” Economic liberalism is the
ideological belief in organizing the economy on individualist and voluntarist
lines, meaning that the greatest possible number of economic decisions are made
by individuals and not by collective institutions or organizations. With our
country more divided than ever before, some individuals are calling for more
government intervention in our daily lives. Many argue that this allows for some
of the wealth in America to be distributed in order to compensate for
institutional inequality across socioeconomic lines. This general falls in line
with what is called social liberalism. However, classical liberalism emphasizes
the role of pure liberty and many use this point to argue that true freedom
comes from the individual’s ability to make their own choices with their
resources and opportunities.
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